高性能石墨材料注凝成型研究

Study on the Gelcasting of High-performance Graphite Materials

  • 摘要: 传统方法制备高性能炭素和石墨材料是一个高能耗的漫长过程。本文首次对高性能石墨材料进行注凝成型工艺研究,讨论了分散剂含量、pH值、有机单体含量、石墨固相含量等对石墨料浆粘度的影响;并对注凝成型石墨素坯样品进行抗弯强度、显微形貌分析。结果表明,注凝成型石墨素坯样品在微观结构、力学性能等方面均远优于传统模压成型方法制备之石墨素坯样品。

     

    Abstract: Traditional methods to fabricate high-performance carbon and graphite materials is a high energy-consumptive and long process.Process by gelcasting was tried to fabricate high-performance graphite materials in this paper.The effects of dispersant content,pH,organic monomer content,and graphite solid loading on the slurry viscosity were discussed.The flexural strength and microstructure of the green body were analyzed.The results revealed that the microstructure and mechanical properties of the graphite green body fabricated by gelcasting were far superior to that fabricated by traditional mold pressing.

     

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