司太力合金涂层的制备及与液态铅铋相容性研究

Research on Preparation of Stellite Alloy Coating and Its Compatibility with Liquid Lead-Bismuth Eutectic Alloy

  • 摘要: 铅冷快堆使用具有更高安全性的液态铅铋合金作为冷却剂,是颇具发展前景的先进四代堆型。本研究围绕耐铅铋腐蚀涂层,在奥氏体不锈钢基体上开展司太力合金涂层的制备,分析其组成成分和微观结构。开展涂层的铅铋腐蚀实验,分析其结构完整性、力学性能、表面氧化层及物相组成变化。通过微观结构和力学性能表征,评估司太力合金涂层的耐铅铋腐蚀性能,从而为铅铋快堆的工程应用提供理论支撑和技术支持。

     

    Abstract: The lead-bismuth fast reactor uses liquid lead-bismuth alloy as the coolant, which has high safety and promising development prospects as Generation Ⅳ. In this study, we mainly focus on the lead-bismuth corrosion resistant coatings. The Stellite alloy coatings are prepared on the austenitic stainless steel substrates, whose composition and microstructure are analyzed. The lead-bismuth corrosion resistance experiment of the coating is carried out to analyze its structural integrity, mechanical properties, surface oxide layer, and phase composition changes. The lead-bismuth corrosion resistance of the Stellite alloy coating is evaluated by characterizing the microstructure and mechanical properties to provide theoretical and technical support for the engineering application of the lead-bismuth fast reactors.

     

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