碳玻混杂复合材料阻尼性能研究

A Review on Damping Properties of Carbon Glass Hybrid Composites

  • 摘要: 混杂纤维复合材料,是由两种或两种以上纤维增强基体的复合材料,通过纤维和基体的相互作用,产生良好的混杂效应,使复合材料具备单一组成相没有的优良性能。碳纤维价格昂贵、刚度较高但延性较低,而玻璃纤维价格低廉,模量较低但延性较高,通过两种纤维的协调配合,可以使碳玻混杂复合材料兼备良好的模量和阻尼性能,并且可以降低成本。因此,碳玻混杂复合材料体现了良好的应用前景,目前已有少量学者研究了碳玻混杂复合材料结构对阻尼性能的影响。阐述了碳玻混杂复合材料结构对阻尼的影响在算法方面和实验方面的研究进展,并提出了提高阻尼性能的措施和未来的研究趋势,为以后的研发工作提供理论依据和数据支持。

     

    Abstract: Hybrid fiber composite is a composite material with two or more kinds of fibers reinforcing the matrix. Through the interaction between the fibers and the matrix, a good hybrid effect is generated, so that the composite material has excellent properties that a single component does not have. Carbon fiber has high price, high stiffness but low ductility, while glass fiber has low price and low modulus but high ductility. Through the coordination of two kinds of fibers, carbon glass hybrid composite material can have good modulus and damping performance, and can also reduce the cost. Therefore, carbon glass hybrid composites have a good application prospect. At present, a few scholars have studied the influence of the structure of carbon glass hybrid composites on damping performance. Here is reviewed the research progress of the influence of carbon glass hybrid composite structure on damping in both algorithmic and experimental aspects, and are proposed the measures to improve damping performance and the future research trends.

     

/

返回文章
返回