某橡胶隔振器动静态性能计算及试验研究

Dynamic and Static Performance Calculation and Experimental Study of a Rubber Vibration Isolator

  • 摘要: 针对某型橡胶隔振器中橡胶材料复杂的力学特性,研究了橡胶材料的双参本构模型,进行参数拟合。并利用有限元软件建立了隔振器的动静态性能计算模型,通过试验对计算模型进行验证。结果表明,隔振器的静变形和固有频率计算值与测试结果高度吻合,相对误差小于10%,证明了该模型计算精度高,为不同领域用非金属材料隔振器的设计奠定了基础。

     

    Abstract: Based on complex mechanical properties of nonmetallic materials in a rubber vibration isolator, the two-parameter constitutive model of rubber material is studied, and the parameters are fitted. The dynamic and static calculation model of vibration isolator is established by finite element software. Then the calculation model are verified by experiments. The results indicate that the calculated results of static deformation and inherent frequency of the vibration isolator are in good agreement with those of the experiments, and that the relative error is less than 10%. The calculation accuracy of this model is proved to be high, which can lay a foundation for the design of vibration isolators with nonmetallic materials in different fields.

     

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