中间层辅助钎焊陶瓷与金属缓解残余应力研究进展

马蔷; 陈永威; 王涛; 何鹏; 陈晓江; 金晓; 郑斌

中间层辅助钎焊陶瓷与金属缓解残余应力研究进展

马蔷^1,2,
陈永威¹,
王涛¹,
何鹏²,
陈晓江³,
金晓³,
郑斌³

1. 江苏科技大学江苏省先进焊接技术重点实验室, 江苏镇江 212003;
2. 哈尔滨工业大学先进焊接与连接国家重点实验室, 黑龙江哈尔滨 150001;
3. 浙江信和科技股份有限公司, 浙江金华 321016

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金资助项目(52105350),先进焊接与连接国家重点实验室2022年度开放课题(AWJ-23R01)

详细信息

作者简介:
马蔷,女,1989年生,博士,讲师,主要从事新材料与异种材料钎焊方面的科研和教学工作。E-mail:201900000093@just.edu.cn

中图分类号: TG454
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出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2022-12-13
- 网络出版日期: 2023-07-10

Progress Research on the Interlayer Assisted Brazing of Ceramic and Metal to Relieve Residual Stress

1. Key Laboratory of Advanced Welding Technology of Jiangsu Province, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212003, China;
2. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Welding and Joining, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China;
3. Zhejiang Seleno Science and Technology Co., Ltd., Jinhua 321016, China

摘要

摘要: 当陶瓷与金属进行钎焊连接时,由于两种材料热膨胀系数差异较大,接头中易产生较大残余应力,降低接头强度。引入中间层缓解接头残余应力是最简单高效的方法之一。本研究主要从提高焊缝塑韧性和接头形成良好热膨胀系数梯度过渡两方面来分析引入中间层辅助钎焊缓解残余应力的特点。综述了Cu箔软性中间层、三维SiO₂纤维增强复合材料中间层(3D-SiO₂-fiber)、泡沫金属中间层(泡沫Cu、泡沫Ni和泡沫不锈钢)以及多孔SiC陶瓷缓解接头残余应力的研究现状,重点介绍了采用以上中间层辅助钎焊后,接头微观组织的优化对接头力学性能的影响,最后对中间层辅助陶瓷与金属钎焊连接的发展趋势进行展望,以期为未来陶瓷与金属连接技术的突破提供参考。
- 钎焊 /
- 残余应力 /
- 中间层 /
- 微观组织 /
- 力学性能
Abstract: Great residual stress will appear in the ceramic and metal joint in the process of braze welding due to the great difference of the thermal expansion coefficient (CTE) between the two materials, therefore, the strength of the joint decreases. Introducing the interlayer is one of the most simple and efficient methods to relieve the residual stress of the joints. In this study, the characteristics of introducing interlayer assisted brazing are analyzed from two aspects. One is to improve the plastic toughness of the soldering seam; the other is to make the joint form a good gradient transition of CTE. The research status of Cu foil interlayer, 3D-SiO₂-fiber interlayer, foam metal interlayer (foam Cu, foam Ni, and foam stainless steel) and porous SiC ceramic for relieving residual stress is reviewed. The effect of microstructure optimization of the braced joint on the mechanical properties of the joint is introduced. The development of interlayer assisted ceramic metal brazing is prospected and the research is hoped to provide reference for the development and technical breakthrough of the brazing between ceramic and metal.
- braze welding /
- residual stress /
- interlayer /
- microstructure /
- mechanical property

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参考文献(39)

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中间层辅助钎焊陶瓷与金属缓解残余应力研究进展

作者简介:
马蔷,女,1989年生,博士,讲师,主要从事新材料与异种材料钎焊方面的科研和教学工作。E-mail:201900000093@just.edu.cn

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Progress Research on the Interlayer Assisted Brazing of Ceramic and Metal to Relieve Residual Stress

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留言板

中间层辅助钎焊陶瓷与金属缓解残余应力研究进展

作者简介: 马蔷,女,1989年生,博士,讲师,主要从事新材料与异种材料钎焊方面的科研和教学工作。E-mail:201900000093@just.edu.cn

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出版历程

Progress Research on the Interlayer Assisted Brazing of Ceramic and Metal to Relieve Residual Stress

计量

出版历程

目录

作者简介:
马蔷,女,1989年生,博士,讲师,主要从事新材料与异种材料钎焊方面的科研和教学工作。E-mail:201900000093@just.edu.cn