强磁场诱导钢中固态相变的研究现状

姚乐; 侯廷平; 冯勇; 谭昕暘; 陈昱婧; 吴开明

强磁场诱导钢中固态相变的研究现状

姚乐^1,2,3,
侯廷平^1,2,3,,
冯勇^1,2,3,
谭昕暘^1,2,3,
陈昱婧^1,2,3,
吴开明^1,2,3,

1. 武汉科技大学省部共建耐火材料与冶金国家重点实验室, 湖北武汉 430081;
2. 武汉科技大学高性能钢铁材料及其应用省部共建协同创新中心, 湖北武汉 430081;
3. 钢铁工业耐火材料新技术教育部国际合作联合实验室, 湖北武汉 430081

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金(12174296,U20A20179)

2023年湖北省重大公关项目(JD)(2023BAA019-5)

111计划项目(D18018)

详细信息

作者简介:
姚乐,男,2002年生,硕士研究生,研究方向为磁场调控金属相变。E-mail:1132876435@qq.com

通讯作者:
侯廷平,女,1979年生,教授,研究方向为金属材料相变。E-mail: houtingping@wust.edu.cn

吴开明,男,1966年生,教授,研究方向为高性能钢铁材料组织调控及应用性能。E-mail: wukaiming@wust.edu.cn

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- 收稿日期: 2024-10-09

Research Progress of Solid Phase Transformations in Steel Induced by Strong Magnetic Fields

YAO Le^1,2,3,
HOU Tingping^1,2,3,,
FENG Yong^1,2,3,
TAN Xinyang^1,2,3,
CHEN Yujing^1,2,3,
WU Kaiming^1,2,3,

1. State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China;
2. Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Steels, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China;
3. Joint International Research Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy, Wuhan 430081, China

摘要

摘要: 在金属固态相变过程中,施加强磁场调控微观结构以改善其力学性能,该处理方法因极具工程应用潜力而备受关注。本研究基于已有报道,阐述了强磁场对钢中固态相变的影响机制,并详细概述了强磁场对钢中马氏体、贝氏体、珠光体相变和碳化物析出的影响规律,最后展望了通过强磁场处理改善钢材力学性能的发展前景,以期为新型高性能钢材的研制和革新提供更多思路。
- 强磁场 /
- 钢 /
- 固态相变 /
- 磁自由能
Abstract: The use of strong magnetic fields to regulate microstructures during solid phase transformations in metals has gained significant attention owing to its considerable potential for enhancing mechanical properties of materials. In this paper, the influencing mechanisms of strong magnetic fields on solid phase transformations in steel are introduced, the influences of strong magnetic fields on transformations of martensite, bainite, pearlyte and carbide precipitation are reviewed, and the insights and recommendations for future research directions concerning the application of strong magnetic fields in steel processing are put up. These contributions are intended to foster new advancements and innovations in the development of novel high-performance steel.
- strong magnetic field /
- steel /
- solid phase transformation /
- magnetic free energy

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参考文献(65)

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强磁场诱导钢中固态相变的研究现状

作者简介: 姚乐,男,2002年生,硕士研究生,研究方向为磁场调控金属相变。E-mail:1132876435@qq.com

通讯作者: 侯廷平,女,1979年生,教授,研究方向为金属材料相变。E-mail: houtingping@wust.edu.cn 吴开明,男,1966年生,教授,研究方向为高性能钢铁材料组织调控及应用性能。E-mail: wukaiming@wust.edu.cn

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Research Progress of Solid Phase Transformations in Steel Induced by Strong Magnetic Fields

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作者简介:
姚乐,男,2002年生,硕士研究生,研究方向为磁场调控金属相变。E-mail:1132876435@qq.com

通讯作者:
侯廷平,女,1979年生,教授,研究方向为金属材料相变。E-mail: houtingping@wust.edu.cn

吴开明,男,1966年生,教授,研究方向为高性能钢铁材料组织调控及应用性能。E-mail: wukaiming@wust.edu.cn