Effect of C Content on Microstructure and Properties of (FeCoCrNi)88-xMo8WNb3CxHigh Entropy Alloys by Additive Manufacturing
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摘要: 采用机械合金化方法与增材制造技术制备了(FeCoCrNi)88-xMo8WNb3Cx(x=0.25、0.5、0.75、1、1.5、2、2.5)高熵合金成型件。在明确该高熵合金形成规律的基础上,进一步分析了C含量对其组织和力学性能的影响规律。结果表明:当C含量介于0.25%~2.50%(摩尔分数)之间时,(FeCoCrNi)88-xMo8WNb3Cx高熵合金均由FCC相和M6C相组成;随着C含量的增加,合金的抗压强度逐渐增加,塑性呈先增大后减小趋势;当C含量为2.00%时,合金的综合力学性能最优,其抗压强度为1 993.4 MPa,断裂应变为31.5%。Abstract: (FeCoCrNi)88-xMo8WNb3Cx (x=0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5) high entropy alloy specimens are prepared by mechanical alloying and additive manufacturing. The formation law of the high entropy alloys is clarified firstly, and then the effects of C content on their microstructures and mechanical properties are further studied. It is found out that the (FeCoCrNi) 88-xMo8WNb3Cx high entropy alloy is composed of FCC and M6C phases when the C content is between 0.25% and 2.50% (mole fraction). With the increase of C content, the compressive strength of the alloy increases and the fracture strain increases at first and then decreases. When the C content is 2.00%, the compressive strength and fracture strain of the alloy are 1 993.4 MPa and 31.5%.
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Key words:
- high entropy alloy /
- mechanical alloying /
- additive manufacturing /
- microstructure /
- mechanical property
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